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Renting in Belize: no sales tax on a home, but on holiday lets, and your lease as proof of address

Renting a home in Belize works on a freely agreed contract: a tenancy law with rules on deposits and notice is not on the government websites. What does apply: renting a home is exempt from GST, the Belizean sales tax of 12.5%, but hotel and holiday lets are not. Your lease with a utility bill is later your proof of address with the immigration department.

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Renting a home in Belize works on a contract you agree with the landlord yourself. The government websites of Belize carry no tenancy law with rules on the deposit, rent increases or notice. So put everything in writing. Two things are fixed: renting a home is free of GST, the Belizean sales tax of 12.5%, and your lease later serves as your proof of address.

What is fixed, and what do you agree yourself?

Subject What applies Source
GST on renting a home exempt: "a supply of residential accommodation" GST Act, Fourth Schedule, item 4
GST on hotel or holiday lets not exempt: 12.5% if the landlord is registered GST Act, definition since 1 January 2025
Proof of address lease with a utility bill immigration department
Stay while you look 30 days, then 30 days at a time for BZ$ 200 immigration department
Hurricane season tropical storms mainly from June to November NederlandWereldwijd
Deposit, notice, rent increase not laid down in law on the government websites agree yourself

BZ$ is the Belize dollar; two Belize dollars are one US dollar.

Why does it matter whether it is a holiday let?

The GST Act exempts the supply of residential accommodation. Since 1 January 2025 residential premises are "a building or property that is occupied for or whose use is limited to residential purposes", but explicitly not hotel or holiday accommodation. If you rent a holiday home for the first months, 12.5% GST may be added to the price. Ask whether the price includes it.

A landlord only has to register for GST at a turnover of BZ$ 75,000 a year (section 23 of the GST Act). A landlord below that limit therefore does not have to charge GST, not even on holiday lets.

How do you rent as a visitor?

Most people start as visitors. You get 30 days on arrival and then extend by 30 days at a time for BZ$ 200. A one-year lease is therefore longer than your right to stay at that moment. Agree a notice period that fits your route. Check in the residence routes which one that is.

Paying is the second question. Banks in Belize may open a Belize dollar account for non-residents who live and work in Belize, for members of the QRP programme and for people who own a home. Other non-residents have to go through the central bank. A visitor is not on that list. So expect to pay from your Dutch account for the first months. See banking and paying in Belize.

Rather have everything for Belize on one list?

Then we'll send you the departure checklist for Belize, with every step in order, and five mails about the pitfalls and the real costs. You can switch it off at any time.

We use your address, and your departure date if you fill it in, only for the checklist, the guide and the mails after it. You can unsubscribe under every mail.

Why do you keep your lease?

For temporary residence the immigration department asks for a lease with a utility bill as proof of address. For NHI care, too, the Social Security Board first has to validate your address. Have the lease put in your own name, with the full address, and keep every utility bill for that address.

On Ambergris Caye the town council asks, among other things, for a letter from your landlord and proof of a parking space before you may have a car. If you want a car there, ask for that letter right when you sign.

Where will you live?

The travel advice from NederlandWereldwijd is yellow. There is a lot of serious crime, with armed gangs, especially in the remote forested areas on the border with Guatemala and in the southern neighbourhoods of Belize City. Villages in the border region have hardly any phone or internet coverage. Visit a neighbourhood during the day first, and talk to neighbours before you sign.

A home on a caye or on the beach is lovely, but in a hurricane you have to leave first. NEMO, Belize's disaster agency, writes that 90% of hurricane casualties drown and that islands and beaches must be evacuated as early as possible. Ask the landlord about shutters, a strong roof and the nearest shelter.

The tropical storm season runs mainly from June to November. If you arrive in those months, it is best to rent first inland or on higher ground.

What do you put in the lease?

Because the law prescribes little, you settle it in the contract:

  • the rent, in which currency, and whether GST is included;
  • the deposit and when you get it back;
  • who pays energy, water and maintenance;
  • what happens with hurricane damage;
  • the notice period, for you and for the landlord.

If you want to buy later, read buying a house in Belize. The order of the first weeks is in the first weeks in Belize.

In Vertrekklaar this is phase 5 of 5 of the journey, step 5.6: the same steps, but for your situation — in your order, tickable, and with the deadlines watched. See the whole journey to Belize or go straight to step 5.6 in the open plan.

Want to know more about this?

Then we'll send you the departure checklist for Belize, with every step in order, and five mails about the pitfalls and the real costs. You can switch it off at any time.

We use your address, and your departure date if you fill it in, only for the checklist, the guide and the mails after it. You can unsubscribe under every mail.

What this rests on

The facts in this article come from these official pages. Rules change. When in doubt, go by the source, not this article.

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