Working and earning on Aruba: florin, cessantia and the zero band
The Aruban labour market runs on tourism, the minimum wage has been an hourly wage of Afl. 11.58 since 2026, and on dismissal through no fault of your own there is a statutory payment: the cessantia. What a Dutch employee needs to know about pay, tax, illness and the premiums that come off your payslip.
Whoever goes to work on Aruba steps into a labour market that runs almost entirely on tourism — hotels, hospitality, retail — with healthcare, education and the public sector around it. Wages are structurally below the Dutch level while the supermarket is actually more expensive; whoever builds their budget on the Dutch payslip comes up short in the first year. This is what really appears on that Aruban payslip.
The pay: an hourly wage since 2026
On 1 January 2026 the minimum wage was converted to an hourly wage system: Afl. 11.58 an hour, which for a full working week comes to around Afl. 2,000 a month (roughly a thousand euros). Overtime pays at least 150%, on rest days and public holidays 200%. Statutory leave is leaner than in the Netherlands — since 2021 3.3 times the number of working days a week, so a good sixteen days for a five-day week. In the negotiation, ask explicitly for leave above the minimum; that is where the real conversation about terms of employment lies.
The deductions: premiums first, then a mild table
From the gross salary the premiums come off first: a 5% employee share for the AOV/AWW (the Aruban state pension — your employer pays 10.5% alongside) and 1.6% for the AZV health insurance, both up to a premium income of Afl. 85,000. After that the wage tax is surprisingly mild at the bottom: a tax-free allowance of Afl. 30,000 and a zero band up to Afl. 34,930, then 21%, 42% and 52%. A modal Aruban income therefore pays hardly any wage tax — the government gets its money from the 7% turnover tax that sits invisibly in every shop price.
Illness, dismissal and the safety net
During illness the employer usually continues to pay for the first weeks; after that the SVb takes over with sickness benefit of 80% from the fourth day of illness, for a maximum of two years. On dismissal through no fault of your own there is the cessantia: a statutory one-off payment of one week's pay per year of service (rising to 1.25 and 2 weeks' pay for long periods of service), paid from a fund to which your employer contributes Afl. 40 per employee a year. There is no unemployment benefit as in the Netherlands — so the conversation about a buffer belongs with the decision to emigrate, not with the first dismissal.
The permit sets the playing field
Finally the framework within which all this plays out: for the first five years you work on a permit tied to one position with one employer — changing jobs means having the permit amended. With a higher professional or university degree that is a formality without a labour-market test; after that, with admission by operation of law, you work without conditions. Whoever knows that five-year path negotiates differently: the employer who applies for your permit also knows what your degree saves them in red tape.
In Vertrekklaar this is phase 1 of 5 of the journey: the same steps, but applied to your situation — in your order, tickable, and with the deadlines monitored. See the whole journey to Aruba.
What this rests on
The facts in this article come from these official pages. Rules change — when in doubt the source is leading, not this article.
- Government of Aruba — the minimum hourly wage from 1 January 2026 — gobierno.aw
- Departamento di Impuesto — the income and wage tax rates — impuesto.aw
- Departamento di Impuesto — the AOV/AWW premiums — impuesto.aw
- Departamento di Impuesto — the AZV premiums — impuesto.aw
- SVB Aruba — cessantia — svbaruba.org
- Government of Aruba — sickness and accident insurance — gobierno.aw
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