The container to Aruba: exemption, border BBO and the six-month rule
Aruba is its own customs territory, and since 2023 customs also levies 7% BBO at the border. Whoever prepares the removal goods exemption properly pays no import duties and no border BBO: twelve months lived outside Aruba, used goods, the declaration of registration in triplicate, and for the car six months of ownership and use. How the application runs, why the container is only up after Censo, and what the car costs without the exemption.
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Yes, your household goods enter Aruba tax-free, but only through the removal goods exemption and in the right order.
"Within the Kingdom, so no customs" is a misunderstanding. Aruba is its own customs territory with import duties. Since 1 August 2023 customs also levies the BBO of 7%, a tax on turnover, at the border on the customs value of what comes in.
The exemption requires three things:
- You had your normal place of residence outside Aruba for at least twelve consecutive months.
- The goods are used.
- You are not yet a resident (an inhabitant of Aruba).
The find is at Departamento di Impuesto, the Aruban tax department. Whoever has an exemption from import duties under the LIUD (the Aruban customs law) also pays no BBO at the border. On a car with a customs value of Afl. 33,000 that alone saves Afl. 2,310.
The pitfall is the order. The application requires the declaration of registration in triplicate, so it is only your turn once you are registered at Censo. And a vehicle must have been in your possession and use for six months.
When do I get the exemption?
The conditions read the same at the government and at customs:
- You used the goods in your former country of residence.
- You will use them on Aruba for the same purpose.
- They were not bought with the move in mind (for new goods you pay import duties).
- You and your family members are not yet residents.
For ordinary household goods there is no ownership period. That requirement exists only for motor vehicles, sports aircraft and pleasure vessels. For dogs and cats in the household effects their own papers apply; see your pet to Aruba.
| Item | What applies |
|---|---|
| Residence outside Aruba | at least 12 consecutive months; normal place of residence is where you stay 185 days per calendar year |
| Goods | used, not bought for the move, same use on Aruba; you and your family not yet residents |
| Excluded | alcohol, tobacco, commercial vehicles, business equipment |
| Vehicles and vessels | at least 6 months in possession, ownership and use before giving up your place of residence |
| Documents | application form, Single Document in Asycuda, copy of ID, declaration of registration of Afl. 10 (3×), list (3×), bill of lading (3×) |
| Decision period | 3 days at most |
| Forwarding | up to 1 year after registration at Censo, also in multiple shipments |
| Check | home visit up to 1 month after arrival |
| Objection and appeal | within 1 month with the Inspector; then within 1 month with the Tax Appeals Board |
| Without exemption | import duties plus 7% BBO at the border on the customs value |
How does the application run, and in which order?
At the Technical Department of customs you hand in the form "Application for removal goods exemptions", together with:
- the import declaration on the Single Document in Asycuda World (model C420), the customs computer system;
- a copy of your ID;
- the declaration of registration in the population register of Afl. 10, in three copies;
- the list of removal goods, in triplicate;
- the (air) waybill, in triplicate.
The government recommends a broker (a company that handles transport and import for you) with an agent in your country of origin. The decision falls within three days at most.
Therein lies the planning lesson: you only get the declaration of registration after your registration at Censo, so ideally the container only sails once you have landed.
The period is generous, though. You may have the goods follow up to a year after your registration, also in multiple shipments, as long as the last is declared within twelve months. If that is too short, you submit a motivated request for extension to the Inspector. Customs checks the import up to a month after arrival, if necessary with a home visit.
What is the BBO at the border?
Since 1 August 2023 customs collects the BBO, BAVP and BAZV together with the import duties at the declaration: 4% BBO/BAVP and 3% BAZV on the customs value. Everyone who imports pays, a private individual too. The declaration must carry your personal number.
The tax department's worked example: a car with a customs value of Afl. 33,000 costs Afl. 1,320 BBO/BAVP plus Afl. 990 BAZV, together Afl. 2,310 at the border. Whoever has the LIUD exemption from import duties is also exempt from this border BBO.
Does the car come along?
Only under the exemption if you had it in your possession, ownership and use for at least six months before giving up your former place of residence. You show this with the registration certificate, inspection card, insurance policy or purchase agreement.
After import you have the vehicle registered; ask at the declaration whether that happens at the Servicio di Impuesto or at customs.
If you do not make the six months, you pay import duties plus the 7% at the border. The rate for passenger cars is not on the customs pages, so have your broker work it out beforehand.
The Dutch side remains sour. You only get the remaining BPM (the part of the Dutch car tax still in the car's value) back if the vehicle is durably registered in another EU member state, Iceland, Liechtenstein or Norway, within thirteen weeks of the export status at the RDW. Aruba falls outside that.
What is the pitfall?
First you, then the container. Without a declaration of registration no exemption, and without exemption you pay import duties and 7% BBO on everything in the container, including the new things you bought "for Aruba". Only let the container sail once your DIMAS decision and your Censo appointment are fixed, and use the year of forwarding as a buffer, not as the plan.
The weeks after landing are in your first weeks on Aruba.
In Vertrekklaar this is phase 3 of 5 of the journey: the same steps, but applied to your situation — in your order, tickable, and with the deadlines monitored. See the whole journey to Aruba.
What this rests on
The facts in this article come from these official pages. Rules change. When in doubt, go by the source, not this article.
- Government of Aruba — application for removal goods exemption: twelve months, 185 days, the declaration of registration in triplicate, three days — gobierno.aw
- Government of Aruba — import on relocation: forwarding within a year, home visit up to a month, objection within a month — gobierno.aw
- Aruba Customs — the conditions for exemption and the six-month rule for vehicles (English) — douane.aw
- Aruba Customs — forwarded household effects, also in multiple shipments within twelve months (English) — douane.aw
- Aruba Customs — the check of household effects with a home visit (English) — douane.aw
- Departamento di Impuesto — BBO at the border: 7%, the LIUD exemption and the worked example of a car of Afl. 33,000 — impuesto.aw
- Belastingdienst — BPM refund only on registration in the EU, Iceland, Liechtenstein or Norway — belastingdienst.nl
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